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RH

ROBERT HALF INC. (RHI)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 2025 revenue was $1.370B and diluted EPS $0.41; both were broadly in line with the midpoint of Q1 guidance and modestly beat Wall Street consensus (Revenue: $1.3537B*, EPS: $0.4022*) as macro caution persisted and demand stabilized in June .
  • Talent Solutions revenue declined 11% YoY on an adjusted basis, while Protiviti grew modestly YoY (+2% adjusted); adjusted operating income improved sequentially to $59M from $19M in Q1 as cost actions flowed through .
  • Q3 2025 guidance: revenue $1.31–$1.41B, EPS $0.37–$0.47; midpoint implies ~3% sequential revenue decline but sequential adjusted OI expected to rise—first Q3 sequential increase since 2021—driven by SG&A efficiencies and seasonal SOX lift at Protiviti .
  • Potential stock catalysts: narrative of stabilization and sequential margin improvement, small beats vs consensus, and management’s commentary on improving client tone and robust Protiviti opportunity pipeline despite longer conversion cycles .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Adjusted operating income rose to $59M (4.3% of revenue) vs $19M in Q1, reflecting SG&A efficiencies and non‑GAAP reclassifications that have no impact on pretax income .
  • Protiviti revenue increased YoY to $495M (+2% adjusted), with strong non‑U.S. growth (+11%) and robust pipeline and new opportunities over the last 30 days; management sees reasonable chance of returning to growth by Q4 .
  • Technology solutions were the strongest Talent Solutions practice, supported by tech modernization, ERP upgrades, security/privacy and AI readiness; management emphasized competitive advantage from AI-driven matching and lead scoring .
  • Quote: “We’re very well-positioned to capitalize on emerging opportunities… through our industry‑leading brand, our people, our technology, and our unique business model” — M. Keith Waddell .

What Went Wrong

  • Enterprise revenue fell 7% YoY; Talent Solutions adjusted revenues down 11%, with administrative/customer support declining faster than finance and accounting; gross margin compressed YoY (37.2% vs 39.2%) .
  • Extended decision cycles, subdued hiring activity and new project starts; management cited elevated economic uncertainty and tariff rhetoric, with perm placement more volatile and down 20% in June (YoY) .
  • Protiviti margins moderated (reported GM 19.7%, adjusted 22.3%) vs prior year (22.5%/23.2%) and Q3 growth guide “flat to down 4%” given completion of a small number of large projects needing redeployment .

Financial Results

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue ($USD Billions)$1.382 $1.352 $1.370
Diluted EPS ($)$0.53 $0.17 $0.41
Gross Margin (%)38.8% 36.9% 37.2%
Adjusted Gross Margin (%)38.9% 36.6% 38.1%
Operating Income ($USD Millions)$38.9 $38.9 $1.5
Adjusted Operating Income ($USD Millions)$—$18.7 $59.2

Segment revenue breakdown:

Segment ($USD Millions)Q2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Contract Talent Solutions$854.9 $763.2 $759.8
Permanent Placement$131.1 $112.1 $114.7
Protiviti$486.6 $476.6 $495.2
Total Service Revenues$1,472.5 $1,351.9 $1,369.7

KPIs and margins:

KPI / MarginQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Contract Talent Solutions GM (%)39.3% 38.9% 39.1%
Talent Solutions Overall GM (%)47.4% 46.7% 47.1%
Protiviti GM (%) (reported)22.5% 18.9% 19.7%
Protiviti GM (%) (adjusted)23.2% 18.1% 22.3%
Enterprise SG&A (% of revenue)34.0% 34.0% 37.1%
Adjusted Enterprise SG&A (%)33.2% 35.2% 33.8%
Contract bill rate YoY change+4.2% +3.8%
Conversion (contract-to-hire) % of contract revenue3.4% 3.2% 3.4%
Permanent placement as % of Talent Solutions revenue13.3% 12.8% 13.1%
Cash and Cash Equivalents ($USD Millions)$547.4 $342.5 $380.5

Versus estimates (Q2 2025):

MetricConsensusActualSurprise
Revenue ($USD Billions)$1.3537*$1.3697 +$0.0160 (≈+1.2%)*
Diluted EPS ($)$0.4022*$0.41 +$0.0078 (≈+1.9%)*

Values marked with * were retrieved from S&P Global.

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue ($USD Billions)Q2 2025$1.31–$1.41 Actual: $1.370 Achieved midpoint
Diluted EPS ($)Q2 2025$0.36–$0.46 Actual: $0.41 Achieved midpoint
Contract Talent Solutions GM (%) (adjusted)Q2 202538–40 39.1 Within range
Protiviti GM (%) (adjusted)Q2 202521–24 22.3 Within range
Enterprise SG&A (% adj)Q2 202533–35 33.8 Within range
Tax rate (%)Q2 202531–35 33 Within range
Revenue ($USD Billions)Q3 2025$1.31–$1.41 New
Diluted EPS ($)Q3 2025$0.37–$0.47 New
Talent Solutions adj OI margin (%)Q3 20252–4 New
Protiviti adj OI margin (%)Q3 20256–8 New
Contract Talent Solutions GM (%) (adjusted)Q3 202538–40 New
Protiviti GM (%) (adjusted)Q3 202522–24 New
Enterprise SG&A (% adj)Q3 202533–35 New
Shares (MM)Q3 2025100–101 New
Capex + Cloud ($MM)FY 2025$75–95 $75–90; Q3 $15–25 Maintained (narrowed)
Dividend ($/share)Q3/Q4 2025$0.59 (Mar) $0.59 payable Sep 15, 2025 Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ4 2024 (Previous-2)Q1 2025 (Previous-1)Q2 2025 (Current)Trend
Macro tone and demandPost-election confidence rose; contract revenues stable for 23 weeks Confidence moderated on trade policy; cost actions announced; weekly revenues stabilized at lower level Modest decline first two months; stabilized in June and into July; client tone improving past few weeks Stabilizing, cautiously improving
AI/Technology initiativesRecognition and brand strength; tech as differentiator Internal AI matching/lead scoring; limited AI displacement so far Tech solutions strongest practice; AI readiness driving modernization work; AI a share-gain lever vs smaller rivals Positive momentum
Protiviti performanceSecond straight YoY growth; margin stronger Third straight YoY growth; margin impacted by cost actions; strong pipeline Fourth straight YoY growth; margins moderated; Q3 guide flat to down 4% due to project completions; pipeline/new opps strong Near-term moderation, medium-term constructive
SMB vs enterpriseEncouraged by confidence; mix not detailed SMB cautious, enterprise more resilient; cost actions targeted at admin, not revenue roles Enterprise more resilient; SMB 70% exposure, later AI adopters Enterprise holding better
Perm vs contractPerm more volatile; early Q2 April perm uptick vs contract Perm down 20% YoY in June; volatility normal; contract steadier Perm volatility persists
Regulatory/SOX seasonalityProtiviti savings and margin normalization expected Q3 SOX lift to margins, smaller than usual due to replacement of large projects Seasonal lift, tempered

Management Commentary

  • Prepared remarks emphasized stabilization: “Revenue levels fell modestly during the first two months… then stabilized at lower levels in June, which continued post‑quarter into July” .
  • On positioning: “We are very well‑positioned to capitalize on emerging opportunities… through our brand, our people, our technology, and our unique model” .
  • On AI and competitive advantage: “We believe in technology… award‑winning matching, lead scoring engines… we should be able to take share from local and regional staffing firms” .
  • On Protiviti near term: “Small number of very large jobs completed in Q2… taking time to replace… reasonable chance that we return to growth again by the fourth quarter” .

Q&A Highlights

  • Bill rate dynamics: Mix shift toward higher‑skill tech roles supports bill rates; unadjusted increases would be higher due to mix; adjusted bill rates +3.8% YoY in Q2 vs +4.2% in Q1 .
  • Protiviti cadence: Q3 guide reflects completion of several large projects; pipeline and new opportunities up substantially over last 30 days; potential return to growth by Q4 .
  • Macro sequential vs YoY: Sequentially revenues stabilized; management focuses on sequential trends given volatile comps and tariff rhetoric; client tone improving .
  • Margin drivers/guidance: Talent Solutions SG&A leverage abating; Q3 adjusted OI expected to rise sequentially; Protiviti seasonal SOX uplift on margins though revenue lift smaller than typical .
  • Structure and capacity: Company retained revenue producers, expects to ramp quickly with “digital labor” (AI tools) boosting productivity; FT engagement professionals ~20% of contract hours .

Estimates Context

  • Q2 2025 results modestly beat consensus on both revenue and EPS (Revenue: $1.3537B* vs $1.3697B actual; EPS: $0.4022* vs $0.41 actual). The beat was driven by stabilization in June, SG&A efficiencies, and steady contract margins within guided ranges .
  • Q3 2025 guidance midpoints (Revenue $1.36B, EPS ~$0.42) broadly align with current Street expectations; Protiviti’s flat to down 4% guide may temper revenue expectations, but adjusted operating income is guided to increase sequentially, supporting potential EPS resilience .
    Values marked with * were retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Sequential improvement: Adjusted operating income and margins improved from Q1; Q3 guide calls for further sequential adjusted OI growth despite ~3% revenue decline at midpoint—a constructive inflection for earnings quality .
  • Demand stabilization: After early‑quarter softness, June stabilized and the improved client tone continued into July; technology solutions and AI readiness projects are leading within Talent Solutions .
  • Protiviti path: Near‑term moderation due to project completions, but strong pipeline and seasonal SOX work underpin margin recovery; watch for reacceleration by Q4 .
  • Limited AI displacement risk: Company data and external surveys indicate minimal revenue impact from AI thus far; management expects share gains vs smaller competitors due to proprietary AI tools .
  • Capital returns intact: Quarterly dividend maintained at $0.59/share (payable Sep 15, 2025); buybacks continued (~450k shares, $20M in Q2) .
  • Estimate calibration: Modest Q2 beat and aligned Q3 guidance suggest limited near‑term estimate changes; focus shifts to conversion of pipeline and stabilization of perm trends .
  • Risk watch: Macro and tariff uncertainty, elongated decision cycles, and perm volatility remain headwinds; monitoring Protiviti project replenishment is key for H2 trajectory .